We are open!
The first version of the first aid kits shop is open! We will do our best for our clients. The most comprehensive directory and user-friendly navigation, easy delivery and payment of all the convenients way.
Good luck and happy shopping in our store.
By First Aid Kits
суббота, 11 сентября 2010 г.
вторник, 18 марта 2008 г.
"LUKOIL-Komi" Restores more than 52 hectares of oil polluted wilderness
In 2007 OOO «LUKOIL-Komi” revitalized 52 hectares of oil-polluted land in the Usinsky region. The activity included technological and biological recultivation after the 1994 spill, according to the director of the Ministry of Natural Resources and Environmental Protection of the Komi, Aleksandr Borovinsky, as reported by “Oil and Capital” referencing “KomiOnline”.
Across the company’s properties in the republic 38 km of pipeline were repaired including 33 km of pipeline to the Ukhtinsky and Sosnogorsky oil fields, and of the interfiled pipelines DNS “Northern Vozey” — DNS-7.
In the last year the program of ecological awareness events raised nearly 2 billion rubles, significantly passing the mark set in 2006.
According to the minister, the analysis of the information presented by «LUKOIL-Komi” shows that from 2004 to 2007 the level of depressurization of the oil flow volume on the company’s pipelines had stabilized in the Usinsky region. Over this period workers replaced 189 kilometers of pipeline and refurbished 329 hectares of oil polluted wilderness. More than 3 billion rubles were put aside for these steps in protecting our environment.
As Borovinsky noted, the Ministry of Nature of Komi is happy with the work done by «LUKOIL Komi”, however, it sees no reason for oil workers to slow down. It is still essential to further protect the environment in oil-producing and transporting regions, and to focus attention on resolving ecological problems not only in the Usinsky region, but in all the other regions where the company operates.
All in all, according to the Borovinsky, Komi's large endeavor contributed more than 3.6 billion rubles to the environmental event, by preliminary estimates. That’s 1.6 times the amount of 2006.
The subsidiary of OAO «LUKOIL”, OOO “LUKOIL Komi”, was registered April 12, 2001. It operates out of the Timano-Pechorskaya oil and gas province (a region bordered by the territory of the Komi Republic and the Nenetsky Autonomous Okrug), and controls north-western Russia’s largest hydrocarbon fields. A part of the operational hydrocarbon fields lies beyond the Arctic Circle.
The majority of the company's resources go into reconnaisance, facilitating, and developing hydrocarbon sites. More than half of the oil in Timano-Pechory is of the problematic category, which is defined by its high viscosity. This requires the use of high-cost mining equiptment.
In 2003 OOO «LUKOIL Komi” began two territorial-industrial endeavors – “LUKOIL-Usinskneftgaz,” “LUKOIL Ukhtaneftgaz” and a industrial service undertaking, “LUKOIL Usinskservice.”
Across the company’s properties in the republic 38 km of pipeline were repaired including 33 km of pipeline to the Ukhtinsky and Sosnogorsky oil fields, and of the interfiled pipelines DNS “Northern Vozey” — DNS-7.
In the last year the program of ecological awareness events raised nearly 2 billion rubles, significantly passing the mark set in 2006.
According to the minister, the analysis of the information presented by «LUKOIL-Komi” shows that from 2004 to 2007 the level of depressurization of the oil flow volume on the company’s pipelines had stabilized in the Usinsky region. Over this period workers replaced 189 kilometers of pipeline and refurbished 329 hectares of oil polluted wilderness. More than 3 billion rubles were put aside for these steps in protecting our environment.
As Borovinsky noted, the Ministry of Nature of Komi is happy with the work done by «LUKOIL Komi”, however, it sees no reason for oil workers to slow down. It is still essential to further protect the environment in oil-producing and transporting regions, and to focus attention on resolving ecological problems not only in the Usinsky region, but in all the other regions where the company operates.
All in all, according to the Borovinsky, Komi's large endeavor contributed more than 3.6 billion rubles to the environmental event, by preliminary estimates. That’s 1.6 times the amount of 2006.
The subsidiary of OAO «LUKOIL”, OOO “LUKOIL Komi”, was registered April 12, 2001. It operates out of the Timano-Pechorskaya oil and gas province (a region bordered by the territory of the Komi Republic and the Nenetsky Autonomous Okrug), and controls north-western Russia’s largest hydrocarbon fields. A part of the operational hydrocarbon fields lies beyond the Arctic Circle.
The majority of the company's resources go into reconnaisance, facilitating, and developing hydrocarbon sites. More than half of the oil in Timano-Pechory is of the problematic category, which is defined by its high viscosity. This requires the use of high-cost mining equiptment.
In 2003 OOO «LUKOIL Komi” began two territorial-industrial endeavors – “LUKOIL-Usinskneftgaz,” “LUKOIL Ukhtaneftgaz” and a industrial service undertaking, “LUKOIL Usinskservice.”
воскресенье, 9 марта 2008 г.
The situation in the world market for iron ore
The dominant position in the world market for iron ore is growing steadily growing China, which mainly contributed to the growth in demand for this essential commodity in the country. This is evidenced not only statistics for the period 2004 - 2006 chtg., But, more importantly, the projections for the immediate future. According to the American company "Goldman Sachs", the demand for imports of iron ore in China in 2008 - 2010 years will grow to 50 - 55 million tonnes per year.
None, however, clear as to whether the company - ore producers to supply such a large number of commodities in the period. Experts company "Goldman Sachs" have stressed that the lack of a proposal on the one hand and increased demand - on the other hand, make it more likely than 30% - rise in contract prices for iron ore in 2008, and these prices may still go on a higher level, if the growth of the so-called spot prices, ie prices for immediate shipment conditions.
Meanwhile, there has recently been a significant increase in spot prices for Indian iron ore to be supplied to China. It is not difficult to assume that this will have a significant impact on the outcome of the negotiations on prices in the award of contracts for a period of one year. According to reports, spot prices for Indian ore (63.5% Fe) in July - August g.oda at about USD 150 per ton, cif China ports, while in April, they were at a level of $ 100 But after raising the expected contract prices in 2008, the prospects for further growth are seen as more modest than because of the alleged proposal would be more closer to demand. Thus, in 2009 is not expected to increase contract prices for iron ore fines, but in 2010, in the view of analysts said the company can expect even a small decline in contract prices for raw materials because of this type of establishment of a balance between supply and demand.
Meanwhile, the Chinese manufacturers in 2007 became actively shape its iron ore reserves in anticipation of a sharp rise in prices of its contract in 2008 China's growing demand for iron ore required by the needs of rapidly growing steel industry. According to even conservative estimates, steel production in China will grow this year by 17% in 2008, growth will slow to 12%, and in 2009 it will be about 8%. But there is a perception that the forces that led to a substantial rise in prices of iron ore, is still in force; pace of development in China remain high, but if they are slow, the queue India, which is beginning to increase steel production.
It is interesting significant differences in projections Chinese experts (including those working in gosuchrezhdeniyah) and Western analysts on the extent of raising contract prices for iron ore in 2008, Chinese experts believe that it will be about 10% compared with 2007, whereas As Western experts say the increase in prices of 20 - 40% and even 50%. First, perhaps deliberately understate the expected rate of price increases in order to achieve a result acceptable to them, as well as to avoid competition with foreign markets for iron ore and steel; latest forecasts are primarily aimed at extracting the maximum possible profit.
The truth, most likely, is somewhere in between. But when western experts warn of the sharp rise in prices in 2008, they send their companies - have become clear signal to producers of excessive strengthening of a powerful expansion of Chinese companies that already in 2006, confidently took to the first place in steel exports to the markets of the European Union. Most analysts, however, unanimously agree that the world market for iron ore will be held on 2008 2009 or g. Several later.
It should be noted that Chinese importers of iron ore occurrence is very concerned about the recent sharp fluctuations in freight rates on shipping of the raw materials. Therefore, at the recent conference in Shanghai on iron ore representatives of the relevant corporations of China clearly called for a case that was more long-term contracts in order to minimize the negative impact on the business unsustainable freight market.
Chinese iron ore imports fell in June 2007, to 29.6 million t (the lowest level for the year), leading to a certain decline in freight rates for ships carrying dry g.ruzy. But when the volume of imports rose in July to 33.6 million t, freight rates have risen substantially. Recently отгрузкам freight rates for iron ore from Australia to China amounted to $ 30 more per tonne, while отгрузкам from Brazil to China - more than 60 U.S.
So far, only the largest companies, such as "Baosteel" and "Wuhan Steel" have long-term contracts. This allows them to not show concern when freight rates sharply higher. Other market participants will follow suit.
As the Congress Latin American Iron and Steel Institute vice president "CVRD" W. Wright, global imports of iron ore, buyers delivered by sea, in 2010 will increase to 980 million tons, of which China will have more than half that amount. China in 2006 imported 326 million tons of the raw material, and in 2007 - 400 million It is expected that in 2010, China will have 54% of the world demand for iron ore, while its imports to the country of 525 million t. This forecast expansion of world trade in iron ore is fully consistent with the forecast International Institute of Iron and Steel, which began production in the world will rise in 2010 to more than 1.5 billion tons, with much of the increase will occur in developing countries.
Recently, the business of international trade in iron ore, are increasingly discussing the need for a new mechanism to harmonize contract prices for this raw material. As part of these discussions, "the representative said BHP Billiton" that the company is exploring the possibility of establishing a price index for the iron ore to form a "less confrontational" approach in the negotiation of contracts g.odovyh of supply. This means that prices g.odovyh contracts may be agreed on the basis of the levels formed using the index. 'As one of the leaders of the company, such an index would help buyers and sellers reach a common viewpoint on contract prices, and would help speed up and simplify the process of negotiations on the harmonization of prices for a period of up to one g.oda, the index would work equally well as when elevated, and at reduced demand.
But many experts, representing mainly the interests of steel companies have expressed considerable doubts about the possibility of establishing a price index for iron ore. In doing so, they note that significant differences in the quality of varieties and certain types of commodities that are seriously impeding the solution of the issue. The truth is, in their view, can not be ruled out the possibility of establishing a price index for Pellets and Sinter, which are easier to sorting, although, unfortunately, the volume of supplies are insufficient to find it profitable to sell them, based on the index.
However, the steel producers generally positive attitude to the idea of creating the index for iron ore because its implementation would enable the hedging transactions for raw materials, which accounted for most of the costs associated with the production of steel.
Newsletter MEDT RF
None, however, clear as to whether the company - ore producers to supply such a large number of commodities in the period. Experts company "Goldman Sachs" have stressed that the lack of a proposal on the one hand and increased demand - on the other hand, make it more likely than 30% - rise in contract prices for iron ore in 2008, and these prices may still go on a higher level, if the growth of the so-called spot prices, ie prices for immediate shipment conditions.
Meanwhile, there has recently been a significant increase in spot prices for Indian iron ore to be supplied to China. It is not difficult to assume that this will have a significant impact on the outcome of the negotiations on prices in the award of contracts for a period of one year. According to reports, spot prices for Indian ore (63.5% Fe) in July - August g.oda at about USD 150 per ton, cif China ports, while in April, they were at a level of $ 100 But after raising the expected contract prices in 2008, the prospects for further growth are seen as more modest than because of the alleged proposal would be more closer to demand. Thus, in 2009 is not expected to increase contract prices for iron ore fines, but in 2010, in the view of analysts said the company can expect even a small decline in contract prices for raw materials because of this type of establishment of a balance between supply and demand.
Meanwhile, the Chinese manufacturers in 2007 became actively shape its iron ore reserves in anticipation of a sharp rise in prices of its contract in 2008 China's growing demand for iron ore required by the needs of rapidly growing steel industry. According to even conservative estimates, steel production in China will grow this year by 17% in 2008, growth will slow to 12%, and in 2009 it will be about 8%. But there is a perception that the forces that led to a substantial rise in prices of iron ore, is still in force; pace of development in China remain high, but if they are slow, the queue India, which is beginning to increase steel production.
It is interesting significant differences in projections Chinese experts (including those working in gosuchrezhdeniyah) and Western analysts on the extent of raising contract prices for iron ore in 2008, Chinese experts believe that it will be about 10% compared with 2007, whereas As Western experts say the increase in prices of 20 - 40% and even 50%. First, perhaps deliberately understate the expected rate of price increases in order to achieve a result acceptable to them, as well as to avoid competition with foreign markets for iron ore and steel; latest forecasts are primarily aimed at extracting the maximum possible profit.
The truth, most likely, is somewhere in between. But when western experts warn of the sharp rise in prices in 2008, they send their companies - have become clear signal to producers of excessive strengthening of a powerful expansion of Chinese companies that already in 2006, confidently took to the first place in steel exports to the markets of the European Union. Most analysts, however, unanimously agree that the world market for iron ore will be held on 2008 2009 or g. Several later.
It should be noted that Chinese importers of iron ore occurrence is very concerned about the recent sharp fluctuations in freight rates on shipping of the raw materials. Therefore, at the recent conference in Shanghai on iron ore representatives of the relevant corporations of China clearly called for a case that was more long-term contracts in order to minimize the negative impact on the business unsustainable freight market.
Chinese iron ore imports fell in June 2007, to 29.6 million t (the lowest level for the year), leading to a certain decline in freight rates for ships carrying dry g.ruzy. But when the volume of imports rose in July to 33.6 million t, freight rates have risen substantially. Recently отгрузкам freight rates for iron ore from Australia to China amounted to $ 30 more per tonne, while отгрузкам from Brazil to China - more than 60 U.S.
So far, only the largest companies, such as "Baosteel" and "Wuhan Steel" have long-term contracts. This allows them to not show concern when freight rates sharply higher. Other market participants will follow suit.
As the Congress Latin American Iron and Steel Institute vice president "CVRD" W. Wright, global imports of iron ore, buyers delivered by sea, in 2010 will increase to 980 million tons, of which China will have more than half that amount. China in 2006 imported 326 million tons of the raw material, and in 2007 - 400 million It is expected that in 2010, China will have 54% of the world demand for iron ore, while its imports to the country of 525 million t. This forecast expansion of world trade in iron ore is fully consistent with the forecast International Institute of Iron and Steel, which began production in the world will rise in 2010 to more than 1.5 billion tons, with much of the increase will occur in developing countries.
Recently, the business of international trade in iron ore, are increasingly discussing the need for a new mechanism to harmonize contract prices for this raw material. As part of these discussions, "the representative said BHP Billiton" that the company is exploring the possibility of establishing a price index for the iron ore to form a "less confrontational" approach in the negotiation of contracts g.odovyh of supply. This means that prices g.odovyh contracts may be agreed on the basis of the levels formed using the index. 'As one of the leaders of the company, such an index would help buyers and sellers reach a common viewpoint on contract prices, and would help speed up and simplify the process of negotiations on the harmonization of prices for a period of up to one g.oda, the index would work equally well as when elevated, and at reduced demand.
But many experts, representing mainly the interests of steel companies have expressed considerable doubts about the possibility of establishing a price index for iron ore. In doing so, they note that significant differences in the quality of varieties and certain types of commodities that are seriously impeding the solution of the issue. The truth is, in their view, can not be ruled out the possibility of establishing a price index for Pellets and Sinter, which are easier to sorting, although, unfortunately, the volume of supplies are insufficient to find it profitable to sell them, based on the index.
However, the steel producers generally positive attitude to the idea of creating the index for iron ore because its implementation would enable the hedging transactions for raw materials, which accounted for most of the costs associated with the production of steel.
Newsletter MEDT RF
State and prospects of Brazilian steel market
Brazil occupies a prominent place in a number of countries-ferrous metals producers, and it is estimated that the prospects for the development of its steel industry is positive.
Currently, the Brazilian steel market is characterized by increased domestic demand. In doing so, analysts have noted a sharp reduction of exports of Brazilian steel companies and the growth of sales of steel products in the domestic market, which in the period January - October 2007 compared with the same period in 2006 increased by 15,6% and 16,9 reached million t. Thus, in the first half of 2007, the company "ArcelorMittal Tubarao" exported about 600 thousand tonnes of hot-rolled strip, while in the domestic market, it realized more than 2 million tons of this product.
In a country in the past few years fell export thick sheet steel. Hot-and cold-sheet, galvanized sheet, steel reinforcing rods and exported only in small quantities.
Suffice successful case with export to the material. For example, "Gerdau Acominas" & its ships in the Middle East at a price of about 610 USD / t CAF. Company leaders believe that the company could export to a specific region to 100 thousand tonnes of billets. This calculation is made on the construction boom in these countries, which in 2006 imported 17 million tonnes of steel. Limiting factor is the export of high freight rates, as measured trader at 120-130 USD / t (freight to Europe amounts to $ 110-140 per tonne, and to the Far East - to $ 150 per tonne).
In the coming years, the country intends to significantly expand its capacity for crude steel. One of the leaders of the Brazilian Institute of Steel ( "IBS") M. Lopes said that by 2012, is scheduled to be operational capacity for the production of approximately 21.9 million tons per year in addition to the existing and valued at the beginning of 2007, 37.1 million t. Currently most of the new capacity is created primarily by existing steel producers. Thus, the company "ArcelorMittal Tubarao" put into operation in the power of 2.5 million tonnes per year, the company "Gerdau & Acominas" - in 1.5 million
"CSN" The company is building the first of two planned enterprises producing slabs capacity of 4.5 million tonnes per year. More power to impose include such companies as (million tonnes per year): "Usiminas's Ipatinga" (2,2), "Acos Villares" (0,6) and "Siderurgica Barra Mansa" (1,3). Estimated investment for these projects account for 17.2 billion U.S.
The newly established company is also planning to expand production. Thus, the company "Cia Siderurgica do Atlantico" intends to put into operation in the production capacity of 5 million tonnes per year, "Vallourec Sumitomo" - to 1 million t, "Acos Cearensa" - at 0.4 thousand t and "Siderurgica do Planalto" - at 0.4 thousand Investments so these companies can prepare the 5.8 billion U.S.
There are other major projects in the steel industry, including growth Crude steel production at 19 million tonnes per year. According to estimates of analysts, in the case of the implementation of all projects scheduled for 2012, the overall power of Brazil's crude steel could reach 78 million tonnes per year.
Projects for the development of the steel industry in the country's post-2012 is under development and include mainly the construction of Producers slabs companies such as (million tonnes per year): "CSN" (4,5), "Ceara Steel "(2,5)," Usiminas Cubatao "(3,5)," Siderurgica Mearim "(3,5) as well as a joint venture between the Brazilian company" Vale "and the Chinese company" Baosteel "(5,0). In addition, the company "MMH" considering the possibility of a project to build a factory for the production of rolled capacity of 500 thousand tonnes per year. Total investment projects scheduled for implementation after 2012, are 15.6 billion U.S.
Thus, Brazil is currently ongoing and planned investment in the iron and steel industry could constitute 38.6 billion U.S. (from the period 1994 - 2006. investment in the steel industry amounted to 18.9 billion dollars).
In the coming 5 years, "ArcelorMittal" intends to invest in the production of some 5 million U.S. This will enable it to increase production to 14.5 million up to 18.5 - 19.5 million tonnes per year. As the President "ArcelorMittal" L. Mittal, investments will be aimed at expanding facilities and services, and to build capacity for the manufacture of stainless steel. In addition, the company intends to develop its production of flat rolled products in South Africa and the mining of iron ore in Brazil.
Newsletter MEDT RF
Currently, the Brazilian steel market is characterized by increased domestic demand. In doing so, analysts have noted a sharp reduction of exports of Brazilian steel companies and the growth of sales of steel products in the domestic market, which in the period January - October 2007 compared with the same period in 2006 increased by 15,6% and 16,9 reached million t. Thus, in the first half of 2007, the company "ArcelorMittal Tubarao" exported about 600 thousand tonnes of hot-rolled strip, while in the domestic market, it realized more than 2 million tons of this product.
In a country in the past few years fell export thick sheet steel. Hot-and cold-sheet, galvanized sheet, steel reinforcing rods and exported only in small quantities.
Suffice successful case with export to the material. For example, "Gerdau Acominas" & its ships in the Middle East at a price of about 610 USD / t CAF. Company leaders believe that the company could export to a specific region to 100 thousand tonnes of billets. This calculation is made on the construction boom in these countries, which in 2006 imported 17 million tonnes of steel. Limiting factor is the export of high freight rates, as measured trader at 120-130 USD / t (freight to Europe amounts to $ 110-140 per tonne, and to the Far East - to $ 150 per tonne).
In the coming years, the country intends to significantly expand its capacity for crude steel. One of the leaders of the Brazilian Institute of Steel ( "IBS") M. Lopes said that by 2012, is scheduled to be operational capacity for the production of approximately 21.9 million tons per year in addition to the existing and valued at the beginning of 2007, 37.1 million t. Currently most of the new capacity is created primarily by existing steel producers. Thus, the company "ArcelorMittal Tubarao" put into operation in the power of 2.5 million tonnes per year, the company "Gerdau & Acominas" - in 1.5 million
"CSN" The company is building the first of two planned enterprises producing slabs capacity of 4.5 million tonnes per year. More power to impose include such companies as (million tonnes per year): "Usiminas's Ipatinga" (2,2), "Acos Villares" (0,6) and "Siderurgica Barra Mansa" (1,3). Estimated investment for these projects account for 17.2 billion U.S.
The newly established company is also planning to expand production. Thus, the company "Cia Siderurgica do Atlantico" intends to put into operation in the production capacity of 5 million tonnes per year, "Vallourec Sumitomo" - to 1 million t, "Acos Cearensa" - at 0.4 thousand t and "Siderurgica do Planalto" - at 0.4 thousand Investments so these companies can prepare the 5.8 billion U.S.
There are other major projects in the steel industry, including growth Crude steel production at 19 million tonnes per year. According to estimates of analysts, in the case of the implementation of all projects scheduled for 2012, the overall power of Brazil's crude steel could reach 78 million tonnes per year.
Projects for the development of the steel industry in the country's post-2012 is under development and include mainly the construction of Producers slabs companies such as (million tonnes per year): "CSN" (4,5), "Ceara Steel "(2,5)," Usiminas Cubatao "(3,5)," Siderurgica Mearim "(3,5) as well as a joint venture between the Brazilian company" Vale "and the Chinese company" Baosteel "(5,0). In addition, the company "MMH" considering the possibility of a project to build a factory for the production of rolled capacity of 500 thousand tonnes per year. Total investment projects scheduled for implementation after 2012, are 15.6 billion U.S.
Thus, Brazil is currently ongoing and planned investment in the iron and steel industry could constitute 38.6 billion U.S. (from the period 1994 - 2006. investment in the steel industry amounted to 18.9 billion dollars).
In the coming 5 years, "ArcelorMittal" intends to invest in the production of some 5 million U.S. This will enable it to increase production to 14.5 million up to 18.5 - 19.5 million tonnes per year. As the President "ArcelorMittal" L. Mittal, investments will be aimed at expanding facilities and services, and to build capacity for the manufacture of stainless steel. In addition, the company intends to develop its production of flat rolled products in South Africa and the mining of iron ore in Brazil.
Newsletter MEDT RF
Titanium dioxide - February 2008
Because of the high competition in Europe and low demand in North America, announced in early 2008, a majority of the leading companies increase in the price of titanium dioxide difficult achievable. Hope only to other markets, in particular the Asian market, so in February 2008, the company DuPont Titanium Technologies announced an increase in the price of titanium dioxide with a trademark Ti-Pure (R) from April 1, 2008 to 33 yen per kilogram in Japan. Increased in February 2008, prices in the African market, where the average price of titanium dioxide exceeded $ 2000 per ton (10% above previous).
The company Tronox Inc in the 4 square. 2007, the financial impact on rates because of an increase in the cost of chemical reagents used in the production of titanium dioxide, increasing transportation costs, weakening dollar.
Financial results of the company Huntsman Corporation (www.huntsman.com) in 2007 were also lower compared to 2006, average sales prices of titanium dioxide in the United States in 2007 were lower because of falling demand in the construction market, while in Europe price declines associated with the highly competitive because of the significant import. A number of American companies have increased exports of titanium dioxide in Europe.
Significant imports of titanium dioxide from the United States to Europe and the impact on your bottom line Kemira Group (www.kemira.com) in 2007 Operating profit decreased by 71% compared with 2006, the Company had to reduce the number of jobs at the plant for the production of titanium dioxide in Pori on 56 people to a total of 650 people. In January 2008, Kemira Pigments Oy environmental received permission to increase power plant in Pori from 120 to 150 thousand tons of titanium dioxide a year. This permit also would increase the production of sulphuric acid, iron sulfate recycling, reducing isolation and places for storage of iron and sulfate residue decomposition of ilmenite in the territory of the plant. Annually, the plant is formed about 500 thousand tons of iron sulphate, which was previously skladirovalsya in heaps. Currently, ferrous sulfate is sold almost entirely as a reagent used for water purification or as a feedstock for the production of such reagents.
Over the past 15 years, the price of titanium dioxide were stable, while the cost of production has increased steadily. The maximum rise in the cost of energy accounts, also went ore, both at the stage of production, and at the stage of transportation. Final products, which are produced with the consumption of titanium dioxide as raw material, went too far. Competition in the ongoing reorganization of the industry through mergers and acquisitions, has resulted in the current price level at which industry could not return the enclosed investment for a decade. Some companies have been forced to invest funds to cover operating costs and, consequently, to abandon the business of titanium dioxide as a nonprofit (Bayer, Kerr-McGee, Rhone Poulenc).
The rapid growth of consumption of titanium dioxide in the Chinese economy and the accompanying construction boom facilities for the production of titanium dioxide in China created a special situation in the world industry of titanium dioxide. The struggle between the old players fighting for a world market share, accompanied by a struggle with new producers, trying to find markets for its products, most of the match largely on the quality of products of world leaders. Consumers titanium dioxide around the world took advantage of this situation in the market to preserve the low prices for titanium dioxide. At present, many experts view the situation in the market of titanium dioxide as a turning point. Expected structural changes. In position will be small businesses and world leaders of this market. But some companies with the average production volumes could take that would lead to higher prices. Increased prices for titanium dioxide, and will contribute to the rising cost of energy. Increased gas prices one dollar leads to an increased cost of production of titanium dioxide at two dollars. Titanium dioxide is a white pigment best to make spreading not only in 2200 at a price of $ / t () 3000 USD / t (price equivalent to that of 15 years ago, which sold the product in the world). In order to return the money invested manufacturers, and to continue the further development of industries, the average price would rise by about 250 USD / t. Given that there is a cycle in the price of the product, it is logical to assume that the historic level of prices in the range of $ 1800-2200 per tonne, which existed at the beginning of 2000, must change and draw up to $ 2100-2500 / t. starting in 2008,
China plans to build several enterprises producing titanium dioxide pigment, in particular, in the central province of Binh Thuan with an initial annual output of 5000 tons, which by 2015 will reach 10000 tonnes, another factory for the production of titanium dioxide pigment with an initial annual production of 30000 tons, which by 2025 will reach 50000 t.
In Russia, in February 2008, it was stated that the establishment of two projects production of titanium dioxide. "The Corporation VSMPO-Avisma" intends to diversify from the production of titanium dioxide. In the future, the corporation expects that the titanium dioxide would account for about half of net profits "VSMPO-Avisma."
German chemical concern "and" Hest Administration of Tambov Region concluded an agreement on the establishment of the first areas in Tambov in Russia chemical industrial cluster, in the framework agreement with Hest "formed a unified system of industrial management platforms, established engineering infrastructure, a tax scheme future direction of chemical enterprises preferences at the local and regional level. In Tambov area in the city Uvarovo planned production of titanium dioxide.
While the bulk of Russian market of titanium dioxide are Ukrainian producers OAO "Sumykhimprom" and "Crimean Titan." In 2007, OAO "Sumykhimprom" increased supply of titanium dioxide in the Russian Federation. Since January 2008, the market general trend of increasing value, but the price of Ukrainian products from trading companies until February 2008 grew little due to low demand. OAO "Sumykhimprom" after the reconstruction and modernization of production of titanium dioxide has been able to stabilize and improve the quality of the product, to produce a product with 96.7 whiteness, the figure dropped yellowness almost doubled, to the level of 2,7-2,5. Indicator razbelivayuschey capacity increased from 1800 to 2080 units. Indicator masloemkosti product fell from 25 g to 100 g of pigment, to 18-19 g per 100 g of pigment. Start of production of titanium dioxide marks R-208 is scheduled in early 2009. In January 2008, production of titanium dioxide has increased by 16.3% compared with January 2007, and the production of waste through dehromatora iron sulfate 3 times. Dehromator exported to 10 countries around the world, including in the Czech Republic, Greece, France, Poland, Estonia and Russia.
National Titanium Dioxide Company Ltd. (Cristal) uses since 2005 at the plant for the production of titanium dioxide in Yanbu Saudi Arabia), two plants HAVER INTEGRA (manufactured by Haver & Boecker) for the packaging of titanium dioxide in bags of 25 kg. In September 2007, the company has ordered two more plants HAVER INTEGRA. This will increase productivity filling lines to 750 bags per hour. Haver & Boecker also offers installation HAVER impellernogo type titanium dioxide, filling in big sacks. Cristal Company plans to mount such an installation in summer 2008,
Researchers from the University of Leeds (UK) have developed a simple, economical and safe from an environmental point of view, the industrial method for obtaining titanium dioxide with high yield. New technology is patented Byung titansoderzhaschego commodities with alkali to remove impurities, which then leached acid with the formation of valuable by-products. are excellent use in the production of semiconductor materials. Balance after wash exposed to chlorine, which requires 20 times less than the amounts required are usually in industrial environments. Exit T iO2, on the technology reaches 97% of the theoretical (the industry average figure is now about 85%). Increased exit the finished product will enable companies to significantly reduce production costs and the cost of waste disposal. During the process also utilized excess heat and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is used for the regeneration of alkali. According to this method, developers, technology can be improved to bring the exit to 99% TiO2. "The process can be used to highlight TiO2 from ores with varying degrees of enrichment" - says Professor Animesh Jha, a developer of the technology. Researchers from Leeds created industrial partnership with Millennium Inorganic Chemicals to finalize the technology to commercial use. This work will be funded by Sustainable Technology Initiative Programme (from DTI), together with the Engineering and Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC) and Millennium Inorganic Chemicals
The company Tronox Inc in the 4 square. 2007, the financial impact on rates because of an increase in the cost of chemical reagents used in the production of titanium dioxide, increasing transportation costs, weakening dollar.
Financial results of the company Huntsman Corporation (www.huntsman.com) in 2007 were also lower compared to 2006, average sales prices of titanium dioxide in the United States in 2007 were lower because of falling demand in the construction market, while in Europe price declines associated with the highly competitive because of the significant import. A number of American companies have increased exports of titanium dioxide in Europe.
Significant imports of titanium dioxide from the United States to Europe and the impact on your bottom line Kemira Group (www.kemira.com) in 2007 Operating profit decreased by 71% compared with 2006, the Company had to reduce the number of jobs at the plant for the production of titanium dioxide in Pori on 56 people to a total of 650 people. In January 2008, Kemira Pigments Oy environmental received permission to increase power plant in Pori from 120 to 150 thousand tons of titanium dioxide a year. This permit also would increase the production of sulphuric acid, iron sulfate recycling, reducing isolation and places for storage of iron and sulfate residue decomposition of ilmenite in the territory of the plant. Annually, the plant is formed about 500 thousand tons of iron sulphate, which was previously skladirovalsya in heaps. Currently, ferrous sulfate is sold almost entirely as a reagent used for water purification or as a feedstock for the production of such reagents.
Over the past 15 years, the price of titanium dioxide were stable, while the cost of production has increased steadily. The maximum rise in the cost of energy accounts, also went ore, both at the stage of production, and at the stage of transportation. Final products, which are produced with the consumption of titanium dioxide as raw material, went too far. Competition in the ongoing reorganization of the industry through mergers and acquisitions, has resulted in the current price level at which industry could not return the enclosed investment for a decade. Some companies have been forced to invest funds to cover operating costs and, consequently, to abandon the business of titanium dioxide as a nonprofit (Bayer, Kerr-McGee, Rhone Poulenc).
The rapid growth of consumption of titanium dioxide in the Chinese economy and the accompanying construction boom facilities for the production of titanium dioxide in China created a special situation in the world industry of titanium dioxide. The struggle between the old players fighting for a world market share, accompanied by a struggle with new producers, trying to find markets for its products, most of the match largely on the quality of products of world leaders. Consumers titanium dioxide around the world took advantage of this situation in the market to preserve the low prices for titanium dioxide. At present, many experts view the situation in the market of titanium dioxide as a turning point. Expected structural changes. In position will be small businesses and world leaders of this market. But some companies with the average production volumes could take that would lead to higher prices. Increased prices for titanium dioxide, and will contribute to the rising cost of energy. Increased gas prices one dollar leads to an increased cost of production of titanium dioxide at two dollars. Titanium dioxide is a white pigment best to make spreading not only in 2200 at a price of $ / t () 3000 USD / t (price equivalent to that of 15 years ago, which sold the product in the world). In order to return the money invested manufacturers, and to continue the further development of industries, the average price would rise by about 250 USD / t. Given that there is a cycle in the price of the product, it is logical to assume that the historic level of prices in the range of $ 1800-2200 per tonne, which existed at the beginning of 2000, must change and draw up to $ 2100-2500 / t. starting in 2008,
China plans to build several enterprises producing titanium dioxide pigment, in particular, in the central province of Binh Thuan with an initial annual output of 5000 tons, which by 2015 will reach 10000 tonnes, another factory for the production of titanium dioxide pigment with an initial annual production of 30000 tons, which by 2025 will reach 50000 t.
In Russia, in February 2008, it was stated that the establishment of two projects production of titanium dioxide. "The Corporation VSMPO-Avisma" intends to diversify from the production of titanium dioxide. In the future, the corporation expects that the titanium dioxide would account for about half of net profits "VSMPO-Avisma."
German chemical concern "and" Hest Administration of Tambov Region concluded an agreement on the establishment of the first areas in Tambov in Russia chemical industrial cluster, in the framework agreement with Hest "formed a unified system of industrial management platforms, established engineering infrastructure, a tax scheme future direction of chemical enterprises preferences at the local and regional level. In Tambov area in the city Uvarovo planned production of titanium dioxide.
While the bulk of Russian market of titanium dioxide are Ukrainian producers OAO "Sumykhimprom" and "Crimean Titan." In 2007, OAO "Sumykhimprom" increased supply of titanium dioxide in the Russian Federation. Since January 2008, the market general trend of increasing value, but the price of Ukrainian products from trading companies until February 2008 grew little due to low demand. OAO "Sumykhimprom" after the reconstruction and modernization of production of titanium dioxide has been able to stabilize and improve the quality of the product, to produce a product with 96.7 whiteness, the figure dropped yellowness almost doubled, to the level of 2,7-2,5. Indicator razbelivayuschey capacity increased from 1800 to 2080 units. Indicator masloemkosti product fell from 25 g to 100 g of pigment, to 18-19 g per 100 g of pigment. Start of production of titanium dioxide marks R-208 is scheduled in early 2009. In January 2008, production of titanium dioxide has increased by 16.3% compared with January 2007, and the production of waste through dehromatora iron sulfate 3 times. Dehromator exported to 10 countries around the world, including in the Czech Republic, Greece, France, Poland, Estonia and Russia.
National Titanium Dioxide Company Ltd. (Cristal) uses since 2005 at the plant for the production of titanium dioxide in Yanbu Saudi Arabia), two plants HAVER INTEGRA (manufactured by Haver & Boecker) for the packaging of titanium dioxide in bags of 25 kg. In September 2007, the company has ordered two more plants HAVER INTEGRA. This will increase productivity filling lines to 750 bags per hour. Haver & Boecker also offers installation HAVER impellernogo type titanium dioxide, filling in big sacks. Cristal Company plans to mount such an installation in summer 2008,
Researchers from the University of Leeds (UK) have developed a simple, economical and safe from an environmental point of view, the industrial method for obtaining titanium dioxide with high yield. New technology is patented Byung titansoderzhaschego commodities with alkali to remove impurities, which then leached acid with the formation of valuable by-products. are excellent use in the production of semiconductor materials. Balance after wash exposed to chlorine, which requires 20 times less than the amounts required are usually in industrial environments. Exit T iO2, on the technology reaches 97% of the theoretical (the industry average figure is now about 85%). Increased exit the finished product will enable companies to significantly reduce production costs and the cost of waste disposal. During the process also utilized excess heat and carbon dioxide. Carbon dioxide is used for the regeneration of alkali. According to this method, developers, technology can be improved to bring the exit to 99% TiO2. "The process can be used to highlight TiO2 from ores with varying degrees of enrichment" - says Professor Animesh Jha, a developer of the technology. Researchers from Leeds created industrial partnership with Millennium Inorganic Chemicals to finalize the technology to commercial use. This work will be funded by Sustainable Technology Initiative Programme (from DTI), together with the Engineering and Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC) and Millennium Inorganic Chemicals
ABARE: predictions metals to the world market in 2013
The Bureau of Economic Research in the areas of agriculture, mineral resources and energy under the Government of Australia (ABARE) has published an analysis of the situation and forecast for the metals market before 2013.
Aluminium
According to ABARE, in 2007, the world aluminum prices averaged $ 2640 per ton, which is 3% higher than in 2006. Price increases were due to growth in demand for aluminum, especially in China.
However, in 2008, the projected price falls by 11%, to an average price $ 2350 per ton. Perhaps that prices will continue to decline until 2011, that is, to about $ 1820, as stocks of aluminium in the world will continue to grow.
World aluminum consumption is reported to have increased by 10% in 2007 and amounted to 37.2 million tons The consumption of aluminium in China increased by 40% in 2007, China provides approximately one third of the world's aluminum consumption in 2007, followed by Western Europe (18%), United States (15%) and Japan (6%).
Unlike China, aluminum consumption in the United States dropped by 7%. Japanese consumption of aluminium has also declined - by 5% in 2007
Projected that in 2008 world consumption of aluminium would reach 39.5 million tonnes, an increase of 6%, and China will continue to be the main consumer.
It is projected that consumption of aluminium in 2008-2013. will grow by an average of 6% a year and will reach 52.4 million by the end of the period. It is expected that, continuing the trend of recent years, will remain the main consumers of the developing countries. Consumption in developed countries will be less than 1 / 6 of growth in world consumption.
Alumina
In 2007, alumina prices averaged $ 341 per ton, it is 21% lower than last year. Despite the fall in aluminium prices and a substantial increase in alumina production is projected in 2008, it is expected that the cost of alumina would equal approximately $ 365 per ton, that is expected to increase by 7%. This reflects the strong demand for alumina on the spot market, especially in China, where production of aluminium is growing steadily. Production of alumina increased by approximately 50% in China in 2007, the main countries ekporterami alumina in China, Indonesia and India have become, by nearly 4.8 million tons PRC alumina in 2007
According to the forecasts, spot prices for alumina to decline in 2011 to $ 237 per ton, and by 2013, will rise to $ 273 per ton. Significant amounts of alumina production capacity will be put into operation in Brazil - 7.9 million tons, Australia - 7.1 million tons, China - 5.4 million, Guinea and India - approximately 3.2 million each.
Nickel
Prices for nickel in 2007 amounted to an average of $ 37.2 thousand, it is by 53% more than in 2006. After reaching $ 54.2 thousand in May 2007, in the second half of the year, prices have dropped significantly.
The price of nickel derzhalas at the level of $ 25 thousand from the middle of 2006 because of growing demand, especially in China. It is expected that the further economic development of China will support the growth in demand for the metal in the medium term.
Predicted that by 2013, stocks of nickel increase, as the launch of new and expansion of existing production capacity will outstrip growth in demand. As a result, prices will decline, and by 2013, is projected to be approximately $ 15 thousand per ton.
According to ABARE forecast for 2008, the price of nickel on average, amount to $ 24.5 thousand
World nickel consumption is projected to grow by an average of 6.5% a year and will reach almost 2 million by 2013
Because nickel prices increased, the price of stainless steel nikelsoderzhaschie varieties grown in proportion to that effect on the demand for them.
According to forecasts for 2008, the world's nickel industry will grow by 4% to 1.63 million tons New projects are usually sold in the countries where already produces large quantities of nickel, such as Brazil, Canada and Australia. But there is also actively develop similar projects in regions where the first of the nickel industry was extremely limited: Turkey, Vietnam and Kazakhstan. As predicted, the nickel industry with the launch of new projects will grow at an average rate of 6% a year and will reach 2.16 million tons by 2013
Copper
In 2007, world prices for copper averaged $ 7130 per ton, it is 6% higher than last year. According to the forecast, the price of copper in 2008 will drop by 4% and amount to an average of $ 6824 per ton. Production in 2008 increased by 7%, despite the disruptions in the supply of copper concentrates.
World consumption of copper, projected to increase by 5% because of the high demand, especially - in China.
Electricity represents about half of China's copper consumption. It is expected that the industry will continue to keep demand for copper in China at the highest level, and in 2008 the consumption of copper in the electricity will increase by 5% to 2 million tons
Consumption of copper in the United States is expected to decrease in 2008 due to the continued weakening of the real estate market - for the construction of a home requires an average of 180 kilograms of copper.
World production of copper ore in 2008 should rise by 7% and to set up 16.4 million tons in 2008 through the introduction of new projects in Chile, the United States, Zambia and the Congo. It is projected that copper ore production will grow by an average of 5% a year and will reach 21 million tons in 2013
Zinc
In 2007, world zinc prices averaged $ 3240 per ton. For the year prices fell by 48% - from $ 4259 per ton in January to $ 2214 in November. According to the forecast, in 2008 prices remain low, in response to the growth in production and rising stocks. It is expected that the world prices of zinc in 2008 will be an average of $ 2200 per ton, 32% lower than in 2007 zinc production volume in 2008 is expected, for the first time since 2003 exceed consumption, in 2008, the gap will grow over the year, ABARE and experts do not expect a return to the level of prices in 2007.
However, due to the extreme weather conditions in January 2008, the loss in production amounted to about 100 tonnes, and if the voltage problem will continue, it is likely that zinc prices will be higher than forecast.
World consumption of zinc increased by about 4% in 2007 and amounted to 11.4 million tons According to the forecast, in 2008 zinc consumption will rise another 4%, to 11.9 million tons
Zinc consumption in China is estimated at 3.6 million tons in 2007, approximately one-third of global consumption. The growing construction and automobile production in India may also affect the increase in the consumption of zinc in the country. It is expected that consumption growth will continue, as China and India continue to grow.
The world zinc production rose more than 9% and amounted to 11.4 million tons in 2007, in line with forecast, it is expected that production will grow even further to 4% by 2008 and reach 11.8 million tons
The increase in world production in 2008 is expected to occur as a result of development of new mines and expand production in Canada, Australia, in South America and Africa.
Production of refined zinc increased by 6% and amounted to 11.4 million tons in 2007 5 - 2008 g. Refine existing factories and mines are expected to be working at full capacity, and it is expected that work will start a large number of new projects. As a result, production of refined zinc, projected could amount to 11.9 million tonnes in 2008 and 12.7 million tons in 2009
Because of problems with electricity in China at the end of January this year, with estimated losses of up to 100 tonnes of production, it is anticipated that the Chinese zinc production in 2008 will be lower than planned.
On average, world zinc production, projected to grow by 5% a year and by 2013 to reach 153 million tons
Aluminium
According to ABARE, in 2007, the world aluminum prices averaged $ 2640 per ton, which is 3% higher than in 2006. Price increases were due to growth in demand for aluminum, especially in China.
However, in 2008, the projected price falls by 11%, to an average price $ 2350 per ton. Perhaps that prices will continue to decline until 2011, that is, to about $ 1820, as stocks of aluminium in the world will continue to grow.
World aluminum consumption is reported to have increased by 10% in 2007 and amounted to 37.2 million tons The consumption of aluminium in China increased by 40% in 2007, China provides approximately one third of the world's aluminum consumption in 2007, followed by Western Europe (18%), United States (15%) and Japan (6%).
Unlike China, aluminum consumption in the United States dropped by 7%. Japanese consumption of aluminium has also declined - by 5% in 2007
Projected that in 2008 world consumption of aluminium would reach 39.5 million tonnes, an increase of 6%, and China will continue to be the main consumer.
It is projected that consumption of aluminium in 2008-2013. will grow by an average of 6% a year and will reach 52.4 million by the end of the period. It is expected that, continuing the trend of recent years, will remain the main consumers of the developing countries. Consumption in developed countries will be less than 1 / 6 of growth in world consumption.
Alumina
In 2007, alumina prices averaged $ 341 per ton, it is 21% lower than last year. Despite the fall in aluminium prices and a substantial increase in alumina production is projected in 2008, it is expected that the cost of alumina would equal approximately $ 365 per ton, that is expected to increase by 7%. This reflects the strong demand for alumina on the spot market, especially in China, where production of aluminium is growing steadily. Production of alumina increased by approximately 50% in China in 2007, the main countries ekporterami alumina in China, Indonesia and India have become, by nearly 4.8 million tons PRC alumina in 2007
According to the forecasts, spot prices for alumina to decline in 2011 to $ 237 per ton, and by 2013, will rise to $ 273 per ton. Significant amounts of alumina production capacity will be put into operation in Brazil - 7.9 million tons, Australia - 7.1 million tons, China - 5.4 million, Guinea and India - approximately 3.2 million each.
Nickel
Prices for nickel in 2007 amounted to an average of $ 37.2 thousand, it is by 53% more than in 2006. After reaching $ 54.2 thousand in May 2007, in the second half of the year, prices have dropped significantly.
The price of nickel derzhalas at the level of $ 25 thousand from the middle of 2006 because of growing demand, especially in China. It is expected that the further economic development of China will support the growth in demand for the metal in the medium term.
Predicted that by 2013, stocks of nickel increase, as the launch of new and expansion of existing production capacity will outstrip growth in demand. As a result, prices will decline, and by 2013, is projected to be approximately $ 15 thousand per ton.
According to ABARE forecast for 2008, the price of nickel on average, amount to $ 24.5 thousand
World nickel consumption is projected to grow by an average of 6.5% a year and will reach almost 2 million by 2013
Because nickel prices increased, the price of stainless steel nikelsoderzhaschie varieties grown in proportion to that effect on the demand for them.
According to forecasts for 2008, the world's nickel industry will grow by 4% to 1.63 million tons New projects are usually sold in the countries where already produces large quantities of nickel, such as Brazil, Canada and Australia. But there is also actively develop similar projects in regions where the first of the nickel industry was extremely limited: Turkey, Vietnam and Kazakhstan. As predicted, the nickel industry with the launch of new projects will grow at an average rate of 6% a year and will reach 2.16 million tons by 2013
Copper
In 2007, world prices for copper averaged $ 7130 per ton, it is 6% higher than last year. According to the forecast, the price of copper in 2008 will drop by 4% and amount to an average of $ 6824 per ton. Production in 2008 increased by 7%, despite the disruptions in the supply of copper concentrates.
World consumption of copper, projected to increase by 5% because of the high demand, especially - in China.
Electricity represents about half of China's copper consumption. It is expected that the industry will continue to keep demand for copper in China at the highest level, and in 2008 the consumption of copper in the electricity will increase by 5% to 2 million tons
Consumption of copper in the United States is expected to decrease in 2008 due to the continued weakening of the real estate market - for the construction of a home requires an average of 180 kilograms of copper.
World production of copper ore in 2008 should rise by 7% and to set up 16.4 million tons in 2008 through the introduction of new projects in Chile, the United States, Zambia and the Congo. It is projected that copper ore production will grow by an average of 5% a year and will reach 21 million tons in 2013
Zinc
In 2007, world zinc prices averaged $ 3240 per ton. For the year prices fell by 48% - from $ 4259 per ton in January to $ 2214 in November. According to the forecast, in 2008 prices remain low, in response to the growth in production and rising stocks. It is expected that the world prices of zinc in 2008 will be an average of $ 2200 per ton, 32% lower than in 2007 zinc production volume in 2008 is expected, for the first time since 2003 exceed consumption, in 2008, the gap will grow over the year, ABARE and experts do not expect a return to the level of prices in 2007.
However, due to the extreme weather conditions in January 2008, the loss in production amounted to about 100 tonnes, and if the voltage problem will continue, it is likely that zinc prices will be higher than forecast.
World consumption of zinc increased by about 4% in 2007 and amounted to 11.4 million tons According to the forecast, in 2008 zinc consumption will rise another 4%, to 11.9 million tons
Zinc consumption in China is estimated at 3.6 million tons in 2007, approximately one-third of global consumption. The growing construction and automobile production in India may also affect the increase in the consumption of zinc in the country. It is expected that consumption growth will continue, as China and India continue to grow.
The world zinc production rose more than 9% and amounted to 11.4 million tons in 2007, in line with forecast, it is expected that production will grow even further to 4% by 2008 and reach 11.8 million tons
The increase in world production in 2008 is expected to occur as a result of development of new mines and expand production in Canada, Australia, in South America and Africa.
Production of refined zinc increased by 6% and amounted to 11.4 million tons in 2007 5 - 2008 g. Refine existing factories and mines are expected to be working at full capacity, and it is expected that work will start a large number of new projects. As a result, production of refined zinc, projected could amount to 11.9 million tonnes in 2008 and 12.7 million tons in 2009
Because of problems with electricity in China at the end of January this year, with estimated losses of up to 100 tonnes of production, it is anticipated that the Chinese zinc production in 2008 will be lower than planned.
On average, world zinc production, projected to grow by 5% a year and by 2013 to reach 153 million tons
Company Ltd. "SevPromStroy" offers services in the field of manufacturing and machining
Dear Colleagues! We are glad to offer you their services in the field of manufacturing and machining: 1. Metal of any complexity and H3000H12000mm clearance before 3000. and weighing up to 12 tons. 2. Follow-up machining for turning (from NC), milling (with NC), horizontal boring, rotary machines. 3. Implementation felling, cutting, bending sheet metal, trubogibochnye work (with bending dornom, kaprolonovaya rigging). 4. Production of injection moulding parts from various steels (bronze, copper, aluminum, iron, steel, 20-45, 110 G13L). 5. Production forgings weighing up to 250 kilograms. 6. Production of moulds. 7. Drawing a galvanic coating (termodiffuzionnoe galvanising, zinc, chromium). We look forward to a long-term and mutually beneficial cooperation!
Подписаться на:
Сообщения (Atom)